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Endoscopy in Chandigarh: Indications, Preparation, Procedure and Costs

  • Writer: gastrochddrsandeep
    gastrochddrsandeep
  • May 5
  • 2 min read

Endoscopy is one of the most valuable diagnostic and therapeutic tools in gastroenterology. Dr. Sandeep Pal, Gastroenterologist and Liver Specialist in Chandigarh, provides this comprehensive guide for patients across the Tricity considering or scheduled for an endoscopic procedure.


When Is Endoscopy Recommended?

Upper GI Endoscopy (OGD Scopy)

Persistent acid reflux or GERD unresponsive to treatment — full guide here

  • Difficulty or pain while swallowing

  • Unexplained upper abdominal pain lasting more than 4 weeks

  • Vomiting blood or black tarry stools (emergency)

  • Unexplained weight loss

Cirrhosis patients — oesophageal variceal surveillance — full guide here


Colonoscopy

  • Rectal bleeding — always requires evaluation

  • Colorectal cancer screening — from age 45 (or earlier with family history)

  • Polyp detection and removal

  • Investigation of IBD, chronic diarrhoea, or unexplained anaemia


Preparation Protocols

Upper GI Endoscopy Preparation

  • Fast for minimum 6–8 hours — no food or fluids except plain water up to 2 hours before

  • Discuss blood thinners, diabetic medications, and iron supplements with Dr. Sandeep Pal in advance

  • Arrange for a companion — sedation prevents driving for 24 hours


Colonoscopy Preparation

  • 3 days before: Low-residue diet — moong dal soup, white rice, eggs, white bread, clear fluids

  • Day before: Prescribed bowel preparation solution — causes colonic clearance via diarrhoea (expected and necessary)

  • Day of: Complete remaining preparation dose at least 3–4 hours before procedure; clear passage confirms adequate preparation


Procedural Details

Sedation Options

  • Conscious sedation (standard) — IV midazolam and fentanyl; patient relaxed, typically amnesic for procedure

  • Topical pharyngeal anaesthesia (upper GI only) — throat spray; manageable without IV sedation


Procedure Duration

  • Upper GI Endoscopy: 5–10 minutes (diagnostic); 15–20 minutes if biopsies or therapeutic intervention

  • Colonoscopy: 20–45 minutes; longer if polypectomy performed


Post-Procedure Recovery

  • Recovery observation: 30–60 minutes post-sedation

  • Driving restriction: 24 hours post-sedation

  • Diet: Light food 1–2 hours post-upper GI endoscopy; light diet for remainder of day post-colonoscopy

  • Biopsy results: 3–7 working days from pathology laboratory

Seek emergency care for severe abdominal pain, heavy rectal bleeding, fever >38.5°C, or persistent vomiting post-procedure.


Cost Guide — Chandigarh Tricity (2024-25)

  • Upper GI Endoscopy without sedation: ₹1,500 – ₹3,000

  • Upper GI Endoscopy with conscious sedation: ₹3,000 – ₹6,000

  • Colonoscopy: ₹3,500 – ₹7,000

  • Colonoscopy with polypectomy: ₹6,000 – ₹12,000

  • Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS): ₹8,000 – ₹18,000

Insurance coverage: Diagnostic endoscopy is covered under most Indian health insurance policies when medically indicated.


Key Takeaways

  • Modern endoscopy is safe, quick, and rarely as uncomfortable as patients fear

  • Conscious sedation means most patients have no memory of the procedure

  • Colonoscopy polyp removal during the same session means no repeat procedure

  • Endoscopy is essential for cirrhosis patients — not optional

  • Early endoscopic detection of cancer dramatically improves treatment outcomes

Related: Understanding Acid Reflux — Causes, Symptoms & Management

Related: Cirrhosis in the Tricity — Diet and Lifestyle Guide



Consult Dr. Sandeep Pal — Gastroenterologist in Chandigarh

Dr. Sandeep Pal is a leading Gastroenterologist and Liver Specialist in Chandigarh, treating patients across the Tricity — Chandigarh, Mohali, and Panchkula. For personalised consultation on any gut or liver condition, reach out today.


📅 Book Appointment Online: drsandeeppal.com/book-appointment

💬 WhatsApp: +91 98777 06034

🌐 Website: drsandeeppal.com

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